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Nielsen Norman Group Report

E-commerce User Experience:
Design Guidelines for Trust and Credibility

 
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Summary

Trust is the user's willingness to risk time, money, and personal data on a website. This report discusses many factors that can enhance (or damage) trust in e-commerce sites.

The report contains a total of 34 design guidelines, based on usability testing of 20 big e-commerce sites with 64 users. When we analyzed 20 other big sites we found that the average site complied with 55% of these guidelines. In other words, credibility elements on these sites violated 15 of the design guidelines on average. Smaller sites typically have even more usability mistakes when it comes to trustworthy design.

44 pages. Richly illustrated with 23 color screenshots from many different websites, showing usability problems we found in our testing as well as examples of trust-enhancing designs.

See sample page
See sample chapter as thumbnail pages

This document is a part of Nielsen Norman Group's series of design guidelines for e-commerce user experience.
 


Table of Contents

  1. Executive Summary
  2. About the Study - Overview of Method
  3. Sites We Tested
  4. Succinct and Readily Accessible Information About the Company
    • 3 design guidelines
  5. Fair Pricing, Fully Revealed
    • 2 design guidelines
  6. Sufficient and Balanced Product Information
    • 2 design guidelines
  7. Correct, Timely, Professional Site Design
    • 8 design guidelines
  8. Clear and Customer-Friendly Policies
    • 3 design guidelines
  9. Appropriate Use of Personal Information
    • 7 design guidelines
  10. Trustworthy Security
    • 2 design guidelines
  11. Access to Helpful People
    • 3 design guidelines
  12. Fulfill Customer Expectations
    • 4 design guidelines
  13. Summary of Recommendations for Designers
  14. References

Who Should Read This Report?

This report has timely and important information for anybody responsible for an e-commerce site and interested in seeing it as successful as possible.

Running a similar usability study yourself to collect comparative design lessons from a large number of websites around the world would cost thousands more than the cost of these reports, not to mention months of effort by your team of experienced usability professionals.

Download Report (PDF file, 44 pages) 44 pages PDF format: download your copy right now (from eSellerate)
Single-user license: $45
Site license: $99 (allows you to place on your intranet and make unlimited copies within your company)
                        
    

See also Book Version
This report is one of the chapters in the

Collected E-Commerce Design Guidelines

assembling all 207 guidelines in a single 389-page hardcover book with full-color printing, a shared index, and a guidelines checklist. $129.
 

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Frequently Asked Question: Downloadable Version
The downloadable version of the report is a standard PDF file, formatted to print on both 8.5x11 and A4 paper. Any recent version of the Acrobat Reader will suffice to read or print the file. No special software is needed. The file is not copy-protected: we trust you to buy a site license if you are going to have multiple people read the report.
 

See also Related Report
Getting good coverage in independent publications is one of the best ways to build credibility. Unfortunately most websites have bad PR areas that don't help journalists. Here's advice on how to do better:

Designing Websites to Maximize Press Relations: Guidelines from Usability Studies with Journalists
 


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