field studies and ethnographic methods Articles & Videos

  • User-Ecosystem Thinking: An Anthropologic Approach to Design

    The NN/g UX Podcast featured coauthors Mike Youngblood and Ben Chesluk, who are challenging the traditional, outdated model of “users” in UX.

  • Field Studies

    Field research is conducted in the user’s natural setting. Learn the unexpected by leaving the office and observing people in their normal environments.

  • Context Methods: Study Guide

    Unsure where to start? Use this collection of links to our articles and videos to learn about ethnographic research methods like field studies and diary studies.

  • 27 Tips and Tricks for Conducting Successful User Research in the Field

    Leave your office and go where the users are. Learn about common pitfalls and how to avoid them from our experience.

  • UX Researchers, We Like to Watch (UX Slogan #16)

    Watching users' actual behavior helps us gain insights to improve the user experience.

  • Remote Contextual Inquiry: Lessons Learned

    Contextual inquiry can be conducted remotely for certain types of tasks, provided that your participants can share most of their work setting through a video-call platform.

  • Why Field-Study Sessions Go Wrong: 5 Common Problems

    Stay focused and avoid long complaint sessions during a field study by communicating the purpose of the visit early on, maintaining the partnership relationship with participants, and looking for concrete examples over abstract generalizations.

  • Field Studies vs. Diary Studies

    Field studies and diary studies are two research methods that help you learn about your users' real-world context, which is important for good design. They have different advantages and downsides.

  • What Are Contextual Inquiries?

    Contextual inquiry is a user research method that is helpful to define requirements, improve processes, learn what's important to users, and spark ideas for future projects.

  • When to Use Context Methods: Field and Diary Studies

    Context methods provide an understanding of users’ real-life settings and behaviors. They inform the design of products and services.

  • Designing Complex Applications: A Framework

    5 different sources of UX complexity help explain and analyze the special design issues in complex applications.

  • Field Studies vs. Ethnographic Studies vs. Contextual Inquiry

    What is the difference between a field study, an ethnographic study, and a contextual inquiry in a user experience design project? Not much. The main difference is that between field methods and lab-based user research.

  • Doing Field Studies Remotely

    Field visits are ideal for UX research since we observe users in their natural environment. But what if you can't get into the users' home or office? Remote methods can work.

  • Complex Application Design: A 5-Layer Framework

    Various contexts of complexity should be considered by UX designers and researchers designing complex applications, including complexities of integration, information, intention, environment, and institution.

  • Changing Role of the Designer Part 2: Community Based Design

    To solve big-scale design problems, Don Norman recommends engaging with the community that has these problems and leveraging existing creativity and experience.

  • 4 Steps to Field Studies with Users

    Customer visits and other field studies to observe users in their natural habitat are one of the most important user research methods. This video covers the 4 basic steps to prepare and carry out ethnographic-style research, preferably early in the UX design process.

  • How to Conduct Research for Customer Journey Mapping

    When conducting research for customer-journey maps, use qualitative methods that allow direct interaction with or observation of users, such as interviews, field studies, and diary studies.

  • Contextual Inquiry: Leave Your Office to Find Design Ideas

    Field studies observe how people interact with interfaces in their own environment. Real-world contexts reveal behaviors for which you might not be aware.

  • When to Use Which UX Research Method

    Don’t just do usability tests. Do what you need. Consider five criteria to help you determine the most effective UX research method to use for your situation, to meet research goals, and achieve desired outcomes.

  • Field Studies Should Inform Intranet Redesign

    Observing users in their natural work context unveils mismatches between users’ and designers’ mental models and builds empathy with end users.